{"id":6945,"date":"2024-11-06T14:00:15","date_gmt":"2024-11-06T13:00:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sc2leje1101.universe.wf\/definition-of-bioplastics\/"},"modified":"2025-04-29T17:10:14","modified_gmt":"2025-04-29T15:10:14","slug":"definition-of-bioplastics","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/natureplast.eu\/en\/bioplastics\/definition-of-bioplastics\/","title":{"rendered":"Definition of bioplastics"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-group bloc-famille\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center reveal-from-top\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#000000\" class=\"has-inline-color\">3 major families of <em>bioplastics<\/em>:<\/mark><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-7387b849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"43\" height=\"34\" src=\"https:\/\/natureplast.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/biodegradrable.svg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9056\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">Biobased materials<br> +<br>Biodegradable<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/natureplast.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Group-139.svg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">Biobased materials<br> +<br>Non-degradable<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"65\" height=\"53\" src=\"https:\/\/natureplast.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Calque_1.svg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9061\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">Petroleum-based materials<br> +<br>Biodegradable<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"valeurs\" class=\"wp-block-group bloc-valeurs has-background\" style=\"border-radius:40px;background-color:#ffffff\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns are-vertically-aligned-top is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-71aee53b wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-top is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Beyond their origin and end-of-life properties, bioplastics can be divided into two categories.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Indeed, some bioplastics are chemically similar to commonly used polymers. For example, a PE made from sugarcane (otherwise known as <strong>biobased<\/strong> <strong>PE<\/strong> ) and a PE conventionally obtained from fossil resources will have the same technical characteristics. The advantage of <strong>biobased PE<\/strong> is that it comes from a renewable resource rather than a fossil one. They can therefore immediately substitute their petrochemical equivalents without difficulty. This family includes only <strong>biobased<\/strong>, non-biodegradable <strong>polymers<\/strong> such as <strong>biobased<\/strong> <strong>PE<\/strong>, <strong>PET<\/strong>, <strong>PP<\/strong>, <strong>PA<\/strong> and <strong>TPU<\/strong>.    <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Apart from styrenics (PS, ABS), it is now possible to obtain almost all commodity polymers at least partially biobased (see <a href=\"https:\/\/natureplast.eu\/en\/bioplastics\/origin-of-bio-based-plastics\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/natureplast.eu\/en\/bioplastics\/origin-of-bio-based-plastics\/\"><strong><em>origin of bioplastics<\/em><\/strong><\/a>).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-top is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the second case, bioplastics have new chemical structures. Most of these are <a href=\"https:\/\/natureplast.eu\/en\/bioplastics\/end-of-life-bioplastics\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/natureplast.eu\/en\/bioplastics\/end-of-life-bioplastics\/\"><strong>biodegradable polymers<\/strong><\/a> polymers, most of which are also at least partially <a href=\"https:\/\/natureplast.eu\/en\/bioplastics\/origin-of-bio-based-plastics\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/natureplast.eu\/en\/bioplastics\/origin-of-bio-based-plastics\/\"><strong>biobased<\/strong><\/a>. The materials in this family have different properties, so they need to be selected according to the characteristics expected of the end product. Moreover, these materials are new on an industrial scale (most of them less than 10-20 years old) and therefore require <strong>research and development <\/strong> efforts in order to give them properties adapted to market expectations.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"valeurs\" class=\"wp-block-group bloc-valeurs has-background\" style=\"border-radius:40px;background-color:#ffffff\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"707\" src=\"https:\/\/natureplast.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Diagramme-bioplastiques-EN-1024x707.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9412\" srcset=\"https:\/\/natureplast.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Diagramme-bioplastiques-EN-1024x707.png 1024w, https:\/\/natureplast.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Diagramme-bioplastiques-EN-300x207.png 300w, https:\/\/natureplast.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Diagramme-bioplastiques-EN-768x530.png 768w, https:\/\/natureplast.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Diagramme-bioplastiques-EN-800x553.png 800w, https:\/\/natureplast.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Diagramme-bioplastiques-EN.png 1468w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>3 major families of bioplastics: Biobased materials +Biodegradable Biobased materials +Non-degradable Petroleum-based materials +Biodegradable Beyond their origin and end-of-life properties, bioplastics can be divided into two categories. Indeed, some bioplastics are chemically similar to commonly used polymers. For example, a PE made from sugarcane (otherwise known as biobased PE ) and a PE conventionally obtained [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":6954,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_members_access_role":[],"_members_access_error":""},"class_list":["post-6945","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/natureplast.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6945","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/natureplast.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/natureplast.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/natureplast.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/natureplast.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6945"}],"version-history":[{"count":20,"href":"https:\/\/natureplast.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6945\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9417,"href":"https:\/\/natureplast.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6945\/revisions\/9417"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/natureplast.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6954"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/natureplast.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6945"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}